Conte files LaGuer reply SJC
to hear case in January
By Matthew Bruun TELEGRAM & GAZETTE
STAFF LEOMINSTER— The latest bid for a new trial by Benjamin LaGuer, the man convicted of rape whose
case became a lightning rod in this year’s gubernatorial election, will be the subject of oral arguments before the
Supreme Judicial Court on Jan. 4.
Worcester District Attorney John J. Conte’s office
filed its response to Mr. LaGuer’s request for a new trial yesterday.
Mr. LaGuer, 43,
was sentenced to 15 years to life in prison in January 1984 after a jury convicted him of aggravated rape in connection with
the brutal assault on his former neighbor at a Leominster apartment complex on July 12, 1983. The bloodied victim, then 59, was found the next morning on the floor of her apartment.
She died in
1999.
Mr. LaGuer was arrested on July
15, 1983, and the victim identified him in court as her attacker. Mr. LaGuer has maintained
his innocence since his arrest and has gathered high-profile supporters to his cause, including Gov.-elect Deval L. Patrick,
who wrote letters on Mr. LaGuer’s behalf to the Parole Board in 1998 and 2000 and contributed $5,000 to a fund for DNA
analysis in the case.
The DNA results, published in 2002, further implicated him, but Mr.
LaGuer has found several experts to question the results. Those experts say the results may have been compromised by contamination.
Mr. LaGuer’s latest motion for a new trial is based on a potentially exculpatory fingerprint
report that was never shared with the defense until late 2001.
His lawyer, James C. Rehnquist,
son of the late chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, has said the DNA results would be tackled in the event a new trial
is granted.
The fingerprints in question were taken from the base of a telephone in the victim’s
apartment, the cord from which was used to bind the woman’s hands during the eight-hour assault.
The fingerprint report, dated July 16, 1983, indicated that four complete fingerprints taken from the base of the victim’s telephone did not match Mr.
LaGuer. The report also states that Leominster police Detective Ronald Carignan was informed of the results by telephone.
At
trial, Detective Carignan said no complete fingerprints could be identified from the crime scene. The defense lawyers argue
Mr. LaGuer was deprived of his rights by the suppression of the fingerprint report.
In the
prosecution argument filed yesterday with the SJC, Assistant District Attorney Sandra L. Hautanen wrote that the fingerprint
report was never in the prosecutor’s possession before the trial. They also argue the defense knew there were no fingerprints
collected matching Mr. LaGuer at the scene, “and made a reasonable, tactical decision to proceed to trial without the
report.”
The prosecutor argues the only thing not disclosed to Mr. LaGuer’s lawyer
in the weeks before the trial was that a state police trooper found four non-matching prints on the phone, not just one.
“The prosecution must disclose evidence ‘which provides some significant aid to the defendant’s
case, whether it furnishes corroboration of the defendant’s story, calls into question a material, though not indispensable
element of the prosecution’s version of events, or challenges the credibility of a key prosecution witness,’ ”
Ms. Hautanen wrote. “The existence of four non-matching prints, instead of one, provided no ‘significant aid’
to defendant’s case.”
In the defense filing in September, Mr. LaGuer’s lawyers
argued that prosecutors misled his trial counsel Peter L. Ettenberg in 1984.
“At the
time of trial, the only fingerprint evidence Mr. Ettenberg believed existed was falsely described as being a partial fingerprint
recovered from the telephone that ‘could not be matched’ to Mr. LaGuer,” the defense lawyers said.
“Rather than testifying that four fingerprints which conclusively did not match Mr. LaGuer’s were recovered
from one of the primary instruments used in the crime, Detective Carignan testified that only one ‘small partial’
print was found on the phone,” the lawyers wrote in September.
Detective Carignan also
said nothing to indicate that state police had analyzed other fingerprints and found “that someone other than Mr. LaGuer
had grasped the base of the telephone,” the lawyers said.
“This testimony was
seriously and intentionally misleading in view of his knowledge of the fingerprint report, which indicates on its face that
Detective Carignan was informed of the results before trial,” the defense lawyers wrote. “However, since the existence
of these four fingerprints and the corresponding fingerprint report were suppressed, Mr. LaGuer’s counsel was unaware
that Detective Carignan’s testimony was demonstrably false, and therefore unable to incorporate this evidence into its
defense.”
In the prosecution filing made yesterday, Ms. Hautanen recounts Mr. LaGuer’s
seven previous bids for a new trial, all of which have been rejected. Among the issues raised in the earlier motions included
allegations of racism on the all-white jury.
The Superior Court found the allegations in the
juror’s affidavit were “wildly exaggerated and uncorroborated” and “not essentially true,” and
the juror had signed the affidavit only “after (many months of) serious lobbying by advocates for LaGuer,” and
felt “baited and hooked” by LaGuer and his supporters, Ms. Hautanen wrote.
She
also cites Mr. LaGuer’s admission that he tampered with a court-ordered saliva sample given shortly after his arrest.
The prosecution argues Mr. LaGuer waived his right to relief in the courts when he violated
the court order in 1983.
“Defendant deserves no relief, due to his post-trial admission
made under oath that he tampered with his court-ordered saliva sample, which is clear and convincing evidence of ‘fraud
on the court,’ ” the prosecutor wrote.